来源: https://blog.csdn.net/u010317783/article/details/126424450

using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.GM;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Digests;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Generators;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Signers;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Math;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders;

namespace ZBin
{
    public sealed class SMCrypto
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 生成SM2公钥私钥
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="publicKey">SM2公钥 16进制</param>
        /// <param name="privateKey">SM2私钥 16进制</param>
        public static void GenerateSm2KeyHex(out string publicKey, out string privateKey)
        {
            GenerateSm2Key(out var a, out var b);
            publicKey = Hex.ToHexString(a);
            privateKey = Hex.ToHexString(b);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 生成SM2公钥私钥
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="publicKey">SM2公钥</param>
        /// <param name="privateKey">SM2私钥</param>
        public static void GenerateSm2Key(out byte[] publicKey, out byte[] privateKey)
        {
            var g = new ECKeyPairGenerator();
            g.Init(new ECKeyGenerationParameters(new ECDomainParameters(GMNamedCurves.GetByName("SM2P256V1")), new SecureRandom()));
            var k = g.GenerateKeyPair();
            publicKey = ((ECPublicKeyParameters)k.Public).Q.GetEncoded(false);
            privateKey = ((ECPrivateKeyParameters)k.Private).D.ToByteArray();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// SM2加密
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sourceData">数据源 16进制字符串</param>
        /// <param name="publicKey">公钥 16进制字符串</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static byte[] Sm2Encrypt(string sourceData, string publicKey)
        {
            return Sm2Encrypt(Decode(sourceData), Decode(publicKey));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// SM2加密
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sourceData">数据源</param>
        /// <param name="publicKey">公钥</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static byte[] Sm2Encrypt(byte[] sourceData, byte[] publicKey)
        {
            var x9ec = GMNamedCurves.GetByName("SM2P256V1");
            ICipherParameters publicKeyParameters = new ECPublicKeyParameters(x9ec.Curve.DecodePoint(publicKey), new ECDomainParameters(x9ec));

            var sm2 = new SM2Engine(new SM3Digest());
            sm2.Init(true, new ParametersWithRandom(publicKeyParameters));
            byte[] res = sm2.ProcessBlock(sourceData, 0, sourceData.Length);
            return res;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// SM2解密
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sourceData">数据源 16进制字符串</param>
        /// <param name="privkey">私钥 16进制字符串</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static byte[] Sm2Decrypt(string sourceData, string privkey)
        {
            return Sm2Decrypt(Decode(sourceData), Decode(privkey));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// SM2解密
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sourceData"></param>
        /// <param name="privateKey"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static byte[] Sm2Decrypt(byte[] sourceData, byte[] privateKey)
        {
            var privateKeyParameters = new ECPrivateKeyParameters(new BigInteger(1, privateKey), new ECDomainParameters(GMNamedCurves.GetByName("SM2P256V1")));

            var sm2 = new SM2Engine(new SM3Digest());
            sm2.Init(false, privateKeyParameters);
            byte[] res = sm2.ProcessBlock(sourceData, 0, sourceData.Length);
            return res;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 加签算法 标准C1C2C3模式
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sourceData">源数据</param>
        /// <param name="privateKey">私钥</param>
        /// <param name="userId">用户标识</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static byte[] Sign(byte[] sourceData, byte[] privateKey, byte[] userId = null)
        {
            var privateKeyParameters = new ECPrivateKeyParameters(new BigInteger(1, privateKey), new ECDomainParameters(GMNamedCurves.GetByName("SM2P256V1")));
            var sm2 = new SM2Signer(new SM3Digest());
            ICipherParameters cp;
            if (userId != null) cp = new ParametersWithID(new ParametersWithRandom(privateKeyParameters), userId);
            else cp = new ParametersWithRandom(privateKeyParameters);
            sm2.Init(true, cp);
            sm2.BlockUpdate(sourceData, 0, sourceData.Length);
            return sm2.GenerateSignature();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 验签算法 标准C1C2C3模式
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sourceData">源数据</param>
        /// <param name="publicKey">公钥</param>
        /// <param name="signData">验签数据</param>
        /// <param name="userId">用户标识</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static bool VerifySign(byte[] sourceData, byte[] publicKey, byte[] signData, byte[] userId = null)
        {
            var x9ec = GMNamedCurves.GetByName("SM2P256V1");
            ICipherParameters publicKeyParameters = new ECPublicKeyParameters(x9ec.Curve.DecodePoint(publicKey), new ECDomainParameters(x9ec));
            var sm2 = new SM2Signer(new SM3Digest());
            ICipherParameters cp;
            if (userId != null) cp = new ParametersWithID(publicKeyParameters, userId);
            else cp = publicKeyParameters;
            sm2.Init(false, cp);
            sm2.BlockUpdate(sourceData, 0, sourceData.Length);
            return sm2.VerifySignature(signData);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 随机生成SM4秘钥 16位
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string GenerateSm4Key()
        {
            string key = Guid.NewGuid().ToString().Replace("-", string.Empty).Substring(0, 16);
            return key;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// SM4加密 采用SM4/ECB/PKCS5Padding
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="plaintext">字符串内容</param>
        /// <param name="sm4Key">sm4秘钥</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string Sm4Encrypt(string plaintext, string sm4Key)
        {
            byte[] sourceData = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(plaintext);
            byte[] keyBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(sm4Key);
            return Sm4Encrypt(sourceData, keyBytes);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// SM4加密 采用SM4/ECB/PKCS5Padding
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sourceData">源数据</param>
        /// <param name="keyBytes">sm4秘钥</param>
        /// <returns>Base64字符串</returns>
        public static string Sm4Encrypt(byte[] sourceData, byte[] keyBytes)
        {
            KeyParameter key = ParameterUtilities.CreateKeyParameter("SM4", keyBytes);
            IBufferedCipher inCipher = CipherUtilities.GetCipher("SM4/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
            inCipher.Init(true, key);
            byte[] cipher = inCipher.DoFinal(sourceData);
            string str = Convert.ToBase64String(cipher);
            return str;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// SM4解密 采用SM4/ECB/PKCS5Padding
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="base64Str">Base64字符串</param>
        /// <param name="sm4Key">sm4秘钥</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string Sm4Decrypt(string base64Str, string sm4Key)
        {
            byte[] sourceData = Convert.FromBase64String(base64Str);
            byte[] keyBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(sm4Key);
            return Sm4Decrypt(sourceData, keyBytes);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// SM4解密 采用SM4/ECB/PKCS5Padding
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sourceData">源数据</param>
        /// <param name="keyBytes">sm4秘钥</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string Sm4Decrypt(byte[] sourceData, byte[] keyBytes)
        {
            KeyParameter key = ParameterUtilities.CreateKeyParameter("SM4", keyBytes);
            IBufferedCipher outCipher = CipherUtilities.GetCipher("SM4/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
            outCipher.Init(false, key);
            byte[] cipher = outCipher.DoFinal(sourceData);
            string ans = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(cipher);
            return ans;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 16进制转字节数组
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static byte[] Decode(string key)
        {
            return Regex.IsMatch(key, "^[0-9a-f]+$", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase) ? Hex.Decode(key) : Convert.FromBase64String(key);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 字节数组转16进制字符串
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="bytes"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string HexString(byte[] bytes)
        {
            return Hex.ToHexString(bytes);
        }
    }
}